Abstract: Introduction: It is known from long date that some manifestations are seen more frequently in men than women and in some of them the difference may be statistically significant. The aim of this study was to address that issue and to find if a statistical difference was of any clinical relevance or significance Materials and Methods: All patients of the BD registry (4717 at January 20, 2002) entered the ...
Abstract: Objectives: Behcet's disease (BD) is a multi-system disease. We present here the various clinical aspects of BD based on the data of 4586 Iranian patients. The male to female ratio was 1.17/l. The mean age at the onset of the disease was 26 yr (SD:9.6, CI:0.3). The mean disease duration was 9 yr (SD:7), and the mean follow up time was 3 yr (SD:3.8). As the first manifestation of the ...
Abstract: Pattern of Rheumatic Diseases in Iran: They have the same frequency and the same pattern as in Western countries. A study from 1993 demonstrated a prevalence of 32.6% among adults (31.4% in the USA, Cunningham 1984). Inflammatory disorders counted for 11% of all rheumatic diseases. The ratio of RA to AS was 8/1 (7/1 in USA), and SLE to Scleroderma 3.5/1 (3.6/1 in USA). Psoriatic arthritis and Reiter's syndrome were ...
Abstract: Introduction: Behcet's Disease (BD) is characterized by recurrent attacks and remissions, making difficult the assessment of the treatment's result. Moreover, the remission period between the attacks is not the same and may vary from one attack to another. The attack periods are not always the same and may vary in severity, or extent of organ involvement. Iran Behcet's Disease Dynamic Activity Measure (IBDDAM) takes in account all of these parameters ...
Abstract: INTRODUCTION: The natural history of ocular lesions in Behcet's Disease (BD) is gradual progressions of lesions toward severe loss of vision or blindness. The association of cytotoxic drugs and steroids has dramatically changed the outcome. However, some authors still believe that the improvement is temporary and in the long run (10 years) the eyes progress toward blindness no matter what treatment was applied. The aim of this study was to ...
Abstract: INTRODUCTION: The natural history of ocular lesions Behcet’s Disease (BD) is gradual progressions of lesions toward severe loss of vision or blindness. The association of cytotoxic drugs and steroids has dramatically changed the outcome. However, some authors still believe that the improvement is temporary and in the long run (10 years) the eyes progress toward blindness no matter what treatment was applied. The aim of this study was to address ...
Abstract: Background: In the literature, some of the skin pustular lesions of BD resembling the pustular lesion of acne vulgaris (AV) was called acneiform lesion of BD. It was suggested that AV was seen more often in BD than in normal population. AV is a common and very frequent skin lesion. The lesions are polymorphic, and are noninflamed (closed or open comedones) or inflamed (papules, pustules, nodules). Objectives: To find if ...
Abstract: Introduction: The diagnosis of Behcet's Disease (BD) is based on clinical criteria. Muco-cutaneous symptoms are the most important among them. Materials and Methods: From 1992 to 1999 we screened systematically all patients attending the Behcet's Disease Research Unit for muco cutaneous lesions. Only recurrent lesions were taken in consideration. Results: Mucous-membrane lesions: 1- Oral aphthosis was seen in 96.1%+ 0.6 of patients. The separation in major and minor aphthosis has no interest. ...
Abstract: Introduction: Ocular lesions of Behcet's Disease (BD) need aggressive treatment to prevent from severe loss of vision or blindness. Cytotoxic drugs are thought to be effective, but no control study has yet been done to show their efficacy. This study was designed to evaluate the short-term efficacy of pulse cyclophosphamide (PCP) in a randomized double blind control study. Materials & methods: PCP was used as lg per square meter of body ...
Abstract: Introduction: The natural history of ocular manifestations is very poor in Behcet's Disease (BD). The lesions progress by successive attacks leading to sever loss of vision or blindness. Aggressive treatments, by the association of cytotoxic drugs and steroids, have dramatically changed the outcome. However, still some ophthalmologists are convinced that the improvement is temporary and in the long run the eyes progress toward blindness. The aim of this study was ...